Sciatica Treatment in Hyderabad

Radiating leg pain evaluated and treated with a structured, evidence-based plan.

Sciatica is pain that radiates along the sciatic nerve—typically from the lower back into the buttock and down the leg. It is a symptom, not a diagnosis, and is most often caused by irritation or compression of a nerve root in the lower spine.

What causes sciatica?

The commonest cause is a herniated (slipped) disc in the lower back pressing on a nerve root. Other causes include narrowing of the spinal canal (lumbar stenosis), slippage of one vertebra over another (spondylolisthesis) and, less commonly, spinal tumours or infections. The underlying cause guides treatment.

Symptoms to watch for

Typical sciatica causes sharp or burning pain radiating below the knee, often worse with sitting, coughing or straining. Numbness, tingling or weakness in the leg or foot can occur. Progressive weakness, foot drop or bladder/bowel changes are warning signs that need urgent medical attention.

Non-surgical treatment

Most episodes of sciatica settle with a structured plan of activity modification, physiotherapy, posture and ergonomic guidance, and appropriate pain relief. Nerve-root injections are sometimes used to break a difficult pain cycle in selected patients.

When surgery helps

Minimally invasive surgery—such as endoscopic discectomy or targeted decompression—is considered when symptoms persist despite reasonable non-surgical care, or when there are clear neurological signs.

Frequently asked questions

How long does sciatica usually last?

Many episodes improve within 6–12 weeks with appropriate care, though this varies by cause and severity.

Should I rest or stay active?

Prolonged bed rest is generally not advised. A balance of gentle activity, targeted physiotherapy and pain relief is usually better.

Is walking good for sciatica?

For many patients, gentle walking is helpful. If a particular activity makes symptoms clearly worse, discuss it at your review.

When is sciatica an emergency?

Any progressive weakness, foot drop or loss of bladder or bowel control needs urgent medical evaluation without delay.

Consultations: Dr. Arun Reddy M, CARE Hospitals, Gachibowli, Hyderabad — Monday to Saturday, 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM.